| Command | Description |
|---|---|
git init |
Create a new Git repository |
git add <file> |
Add file to staging area |
git rm <file> |
Remove file from repository |
git mv <from> <to> |
Move or rename file |
git commit |
Commit staged changes |
git status |
Show working tree status |
git log |
Show commit history |
git log --decorate |
Show commit history with tags |
git log --grep="<search>" |
Search through commit messages |
git remote add origin <url> |
Add remote repository |
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
git branch |
List all branches |
git branch <branch> |
Create a new branch |
git checkout -b <branch> |
Create and checkout branch |
git checkout <branch> |
Switch to branch |
git branch -m <from> <to> |
Rename branch |
git branch -d <branch> |
Delete local branch |
git push origin :<branch> |
Delete remote branch |
git diff <branch> |
Show changes between branches |
git merge <branch> |
Merge branch into current |
mate <file> git add <file> git commit |
Resolving merge conflicts |
git checkout -f master |
Discard branch changes |
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
git tag |
List all tags |
git tag -a <tag> |
Create a new tag |
git tag -a <tag> <commit> |
Create tag for specific commit |
git show <tag> |
Show tag details |
git tag -d <tag> |
Delete local tag |
git push origin :refs/tags/<tag> |
Delete remote tag |
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
git push origin master |
Push to master branch |
git push origin master --tags |
Push with tags |
git fetch origin |
Fetch from remote repository |
git merge origin/master |
Merge remote branch into current |
git pull |
Fetch and merge into current branch |
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
git clone <url> |
Clone repository |
git clone --recursive <url> |
Clone with submodules |
git submodule add <url> |
Add submodule to repository |
git submodule update |
Update submodule |